Color balance is an important element of design. It is the process of adjusting the colors in a design to create a visually pleasing and harmonious composition. It is the process of creating a balanced relationship between colors in a design.
Color balance is achieved by creating a dominant color temperature. This dominant color temperature will draw the eye to the subordinate colors, as they will stand out in the dominant field. For example, an overall cool color temperature can be balanced by a small area of warm or vice versa.
In addition to creating a dominant color temperature, color balance also involves creating a sense of harmony between colors. This can be done by selecting colors that are complementary, analogous, or triadic. Complementary colors are colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel, such as blue and orange. Analogous colors are colors that are next to each other on the color wheel, such as blue and green. Triadic colors are colors that are evenly spaced around the color wheel, such as red, yellow, and blue.
Finally, color balance also involves creating a sense of contrast between colors. This can be done by selecting colors that are different in hue, value, and saturation. For example, a light blue can be balanced with a dark blue, or a bright yellow can be balanced with a muted yellow.
Overall, color balance is an important element of design. It involves creating a dominant color temperature, creating a sense of harmony between colors, and creating a sense of contrast between colors. By creating a balanced relationship between colors, designers can create visually pleasing and harmonious compositions.